社区卫生与健康
2002-9
Oversea Publishing House
A. McMurray 著
394
The new edition of Community Health & Wellness has been expanded to build on the popular concepts presented in the first. This fully updated edition examines the factors influencing community health and development in the new century, including the first scholarly analysis of online communities. Anne McMurray's strong ecological perspective is retained and developed, and forms the framework within which the author examines how risks to the environment create risks to developing capacity.The text is multidisciplinary in its approach and discusses highly contemporary issues such as developing a health focus for communities, community assessment, occupational health and safety, women's and men's health, rural and remote communities, and migrant and indigenous populations. Through many new case studies and examples, Community Health and Wellness examines in detail the health of communities and their interdependence, both with each other and with their environments.
Anne McMurray is Professor of the Faculty of Nursing and Health Sciences at Griffith University, and is a fellow of the Royal College of Nursing, Australia, and the Institute for Healthy Communities. Anne has practised in a range of nursing and community healthsettings in Canada and Australia, and has been an academic for over 15 years.
About the authorPrefaceAcknowledgmentsSection 1 Community health and wellness 1 The community of the twenty-first century Your community What is a community? What is health? Healthiness and wellness What determines health and wellness? What is community health? Community empowerment Health literacy What is public health? Primary health care Community development Helping communities change Ecological considerations Sustainability What is health promotion? Health education Community health promotion: the Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion . Implications for community health promotion : . Case study: Lusaka SOS Children's Village Thinking critically: community heakh References 2 Primary health care: enabling health and wellness Distinction between primary care and primary health care Primary cam Primary health care Primary, secondary and tertiary prevention Primary health care principles Accessibility Appropriate technology Increased emphasis on health promotion Case study: The Haida Gwaii Diabetes Project Intersectoral collaboration Public participation Health in the city: the interplay of social determinants 7 The Healthy Cities movement Case study: cleaning up Australia Thinking critically: primary health care References 3 Determinants of health, illness and disability Risk Measuring risk Epidemiological indicators of health and illness Using epidemiological information Determining causation The epidemiological triad Agent Host Environment The global burden of disease Global risk GBD information at the national level Implications of the GBD data Health planning for the future Community assessment Community assessment as a political activity Community assessment inventory Thinking critically: the determinants of health References 4 Health promotion: concepts to practice The evolution of community health promotion Case study: epidemiology as a basis for health promotion Consumerism: health as a marketable commodity Health for all and the Ottawa Charter The PRECEDE-PROCEED model The PATCH model Case study: Drinksafe in the university community Health promotion as an investment: the settings approach Jakarta Declaration on Health Promotion into the 21st Century... Contemporary health promotion approaches Revisiting risk: proximal and distal risk factors Report card for the new millennium Thinking critically: health promotion ReferencesSection 2 Sustainable health for the individual and family 5 Healthy children The healthy child Genetics Healthy pregnancy Infant mortality and risk ……Section 3 Promoting community competenceIndex
