麻醉原理与实践Anaesthesia
2002-1
Informa Healthcare
Peter Hutton
1072
A new, problem-orientated approach has developed for teaching anesthesia, and this book follows that approach. Its four sections correspond closely with the four-year training program set out by the American Board of Anesthesiology for candidates studying for the Diploma in Anesthesiology and with the new FRCA primary examination. The first three sections provide an integrated core text, exploring material that every trainee needs to know and understand, while the fourth section is a multi-author review of more specialized topics. Experts from around the world contribute their knowledge, and so the reader gains the best of current opinion and practice. High-quality illustrations are a concise source of information on key topics. Students in the field of anesthesiology will find this text indispensable.
ForewordPrefaceContributorsSection 1 Basic anaesthesia practice Chapter 1 Anaesthesia and the preoperative visit The scope of anaesthesia practice The preoperative visit Further reading Chapter 2 Induction of general anaesthesia Basic principles Elective intravenous induction Elective inhalacional induction Induction of a patient with a difficult airway or known risk of aspiration Management of accidental extravenous injection of intravenous induction agent Further reading Chapter 3 Maintenance of anaesthesia Basic requirements and objectives General anaesthesia Sedation Positioning Tourniquets Conservation of body heat The conclusion of maintenance anaesthesia Further reading Chapter 4 Emergence, reversal and recovery from anaesthesia General principles The patient recovering from a regional block (with or without sedation or general anaesthesia) The patient recovering from general anaesthesia Clinical problems in the recovery period Criteria for discharge from recovery Further reading Chapter 5 Postoperative care Acute pain management Maintenance of tissue oxygenation Maintenance of fluid balance Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) Other complications in the first 24 hours Later complications Conclusion Appendix 5.1.Administration of analgesics Appendix 5.2.Administration of local anaesthetics Appendix 5.3: Summary of the recommendations of the Royal College of Anaesthetists'Working Party on the use of NSAIDs in the perioperative period (1998) Further reading Chapter 6 Airway management h anatomy and equipment The anatomy of the airways Equipment for airway maintenance Further reading Chapter 7 Airway management Ih assessment, control and problems Assessing and controlling the airway Airway problems Further reading Chapter 8 Delivery and disposal of gases and vapours Gas properties, storage and distribution The anaesthesia machine Vaporizers Humidification Scavenging and pollution Further readingSection 2 Integrated Basic SciencesSection 3 The Presenting patientSection 4 Special subjects: physiology and pharmacologyIndex
