傅立叶级数(第1卷)
2003-11
世界图书出版公司(此信息作废)
R.E.Edwards
224
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The principal aim in writing this book has been to provide an introduction, barely more, to some aspects of Fourier series and related topics in which a liberal use is made of modern techniques and which guides the reader toward some of the problems of current interest in harmonic analysis generally. The use of modern concepts and techniques is, in fact, as wide-spread as is deemed to be compatible with the desire that the book shall be useful to senior undergraduates and beginning graduate students, for whom it may perhaps serve as preparation for Rudin's Harmonic Analysis on Groups and the promised second volume of Hewitt and Ross's Abstract Harmonic Analysis.
Chapter 1 TRIGONOMETRIC SERIES AND FOURIER SERIES 1.1 The Genesis of Trigonometric Series and Fourier Series 1.2 Pointwise Representation of Functions by Trigonometric Series 1.3 New Ideas about Representation ExercisesChapter 2 GROUP STRUCTURE AND FOURIER SERIES 2.1 Periodic Functions 2.2 Translates of Functions. Characters and Exponentials. The Invariant Integral 2.3 Fourier Coefficients and Their Elementary Properties 2.4 The Uniqueness Theorem and the Density of Trigonometric Polynomials 2.5 Remarks on the Dual Problems ExercisesChapter 3 CONVOLUTIONS OF FUNCTIONS 3.1 Definition and First Properties of Convolution 3.2 Approximate Identities for Convolution 3.3 The Group Algebra Concept 3.4 The Dual Concepts ExercisesChapter 4 HOMOMORPHISMS OF CONVOLUTION ALGEBRAS 4.1 Complex Homomorphisms and Fourier Coefficients 4.2 Homomorphisms of the Group Algebra ExercisesChapter 5 THE DIRICHLET AND FEJER KERNELS. CESARO SUMMABILITY 5.1 The Dirichlet and Fejer Kernels 5.2 The Localization Principle 5.3 Remarks concerning Summability ExercisesChapter 6 CESARO SUMMABILITY OF FOURIER SERIES AND ITS CONSEQUENCES 6.1 Uniform and Mean Summability 6.2 Applications and Corollaries of 6.1.1 6.3 More about Pointwise Summability 6.4 Pointwise Summability Almost Everywhere 6.5 Approximation by Trigonometric Polynomials 6.6 General Comments on Summability of Fourier Series 6.7 Remarks on the Dual Aspects ExercisesChapter 7 SOME SPECIAL SERIES AND THEIR APPLICATIONS 7.1 Some Preliminaries 7.2 Pointwise Convergence of the Series C and S 7.3 The Series C and S as Fourier Series 7.4 Application to A Z 7.5 Application to Factorization Problems ExercisesChapter 8 FOURIER SERIES IN L2 8.1 A Minimal Property 8.2 Mean Convergence of Fourier Series in L2. Parseval''s Formula 8.3 The Riesz-Fischer Theorem 8.4 Factorization Problems Again 8.5 More about Mean Moduli of Continuity 8.6 Concerning Subsequences of SNf 8.7 A Z Once Again ExercisesChapter 9 POSITIVE DEFINITE FUNCTIONS AND BOCHNER''S THEOREM 9.1 Mise-en-Scene 9.2 Toward the Bochner Theorem 9.3 An Alternative Proof of the Parseval Formula 9.4 Other Versions of the Bochner Theorem ExercisesChapter 10 POINTWISE CONVERGENCE OF FOURIER SERIES 10.1 Functions of Bounded Variation and Jordan''s Test 10.2 Remarks on Other Criteria for Convergence; Dini''s Test 10.3 The Divergence of Fourier Series 10.4 The Order of Magnitude of sNf. Pointwise Convergence Almost Everywhere 10.5 More about the Parseval Formula 10.6 Functions with Absolutely Convergent Fourier Series ExercisesAppendix A METRIC SPACES AND BAIRE''S THEOREM A.1 Some Definitions A.2 Baire''s Category Theorem A.3 Corollary A.4 Lower Semicontinuous Functions A.5 A LemmaAppendix B CONCERNING TOPOLOGICAL LINEAR SPACES B.1 Preliminary Definitions B.2 Uniform Boundedness Principles B.3 Open Mapping and Closed Graph Theorems B.4 The Weak Compaeity Principle B.5 The Hahn-Banach TheoremAppendix C THE DUAL OF Lp 1≤ p < ; WEAK SEQUENTIAL COMPLETENESS OF L1 C.1 The Dual ofLp 1 ≤p
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