应用语言学
2012-5
上海外语教育出版社
Guy Cook
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《应用语言学》为“牛津语言学入门丛书”之一,丛书作者均为国际知名的语言学专家。语言学家认为在文学作品中或在日常生活中,人们用语篇表达含义。《应用语言学》介绍了有关语篇分析的关键概念,如语域、语篇类型、语料库等。
PrefaceSECTION ISurvey1 Applied linguisticsThe need for applied linguisticsExamples and proceduresThe scope of applied linguisticsLinguistics and applied linguistics: a difficult relationship2 Prescribing and describing: popular and academic views of 'correctness'Children's language at home and schoolDescription versus prescriptionAn applied linguistics perspective3 Languages in the contemporary worldLanguage and languagesAttitudes to languagesThe languages of nations: boundaries and relationshipsThe growth of EnglishEnglish and EnglishesNative speakersEnglish as a Lingua Franca (ELF)4 English Language Teaching (ELT)Grammar-translation language teachingThe direct method'Natural' language learningThe communicative approach5 Language and communicationKnowing a languageLinguistic competenceCommunicative competenceThe influence of communicative competence6 Context and cultureSystematizing context: discourse analysis CultureTranslation, culture, and contextOwn language: rights and understandingTeaching culture7 Persuasion and poetics; rhetoric and resistanceLiterary stylisticsLanguage and persuasionCritical Discourse Analysis (CDA)8 Past, present, and future directionsEarly orientationSubsequent changesSecond-Language Acquisition (SLA)Corpus linguisticsBeing appliedCritical Applied Linguistics (CALx)'Post-modern' applied linguisticsA harder future: mediationSECTION 2ReadingsSECTION 3ReferencesSECTION 4Glossary
《应用语言学》在“前言”之后,由“概述”、“阅读材料”、“参考书目”和“术语表”四个部分构成。第一部分概述是全书的主体,也是有关该领域研究的导论。第二部分提供与书中各章节内容相应的深入阅读的材料,其后所附的问题极具启发性,有助于读者形成对有关领域研究的独立见解。第三部分提供相应章节的参考书目,并对它们的主要内容作了点评,以便有兴趣的学习者深入学习。第四部分列出术语表,帮助初学者了解有关术语的定义。
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