大学英语听与说教程(第4册)
2012-09-01
高等教育出版社
田兴斌,余学军,曾晖,等 编
287
《大学英语听与说教程(第4册)》主要特点:1.真实的交际情景。《大学英语听与说教程(第4册)》在设置人物对话和听力训练时,特别注意将书中的人物及各自背景统一起来,且每个单元里人物之间的关系和故事是层层递进发展的,整《大学英语听与说教程(第4册)》便为学习者提供了一个精心营造好的目标语言环境,所有的对话和任务就围绕着这些人物的生活展开。其目的就是为了营造一个趋近真实的目标语环境,使学生将语言形式和话语情景、真实生活紧密地结合在一起。在这种氛围中,学生和教师用语言进行情感交流,达到明确的交际目的。 2.交互式的听说教学。本书以任务型交互式学习理念为中心,强调学生语言学习的自主性。首先,本教材没有走传统听说基础教学分开的老路,而是将听与说这两个日常交际中最为重要的基本技能融合在一起,通过输入和输出的互相交替,互相渗透,让学生领悟到语言的交际功能。另外,在输入和输出方面,本书将输出放在最前面,便于学生通过说的方式拉开每个单元的序幕,这样更能激发学生的创造性和运用语言的主动性,并得到领悟语言的机会。3.丰富的英语国家文化素材。语言是文化的载体,文化又是语言的土壤。语言教育就是要透过语言看到背后的文化实质,而不应当用母语文化的框架去阐释异域文化。
Unit One Gift-givingUnit Two HousingUnit Three CauseUnit Four MeritQuiz (Unit 1~Unit 4)Unit Five DifferencesUnit Six Satisfaction and DissatisfactionUnit Seven Personal RelationshipsUnit Eight ComplaintsQuiz (Unit 5~Unit 8)Unit Nine FashionUnit Ten Seeing a DoctorUnit Eleven In the BankUnit Twelve BlameQuiz (Unit 9~Unit 12)Unit Thirteen ArgumentUnit Fourteen Personal ExperienceUnit Fifteen AccidentsUnit Sixteen EmotionsQuiz (Unit 13~Unit 16)Unit Seventeen ConsiderationUnit Eighteen Self-DescriptionUnit Nineteen Personal ValuesUnit Twenty TourismQuiz (Unit 17~Unit 20)Keys and Scripts
Section 4 Extended Activities Task: Listen to the passages carefully and then choose the best answer. Passage One One night, a little before nine o'clock, the doctor answered his telephone. “This is Dr.Van Eyck speaking,” said the doctor. Dr.Van Eyck heard a voice:“This is Dr.Haydon at the hospital in Glens Falls. We have a very sick boy here in our hospital. He is very weak and may not live. We should operate at once, but I'm not a surgeon, you know.” “I'm 60 miles from Glens Falls,” said Dr. Van Eyck. “Have you called Dr. Mercer? He lives in Glens Falls.” “He is out of town,” said Dr. Haydon. “I am calling you because the boy comes from your city. He was visiting here and shot himself while playing with a gun.” “You say that the boy is from Albany?” asked Dr. Van Eyck. “What is his name?” “Arthur Cunningham. “I don't think that I know him. But I'll get there as soon as I can. It's snowing here, but I think that I can get there before 12 o'clock. ” “I should tell you that the boy's family is very poor. I don't think that they can pay you anything. ” “That's all right,” said Dr. Van Eyck. A few minutes later, the surgeon's car had to stop for a red light at the edge of town. A man in an old black coat opened the door of the car and got in. “Drive on,”he said.“I've got a gun.” “I'm a doctor,“ said Van Eyck.“I'm on my way to the hospital to operate on a very sick.” “Don't talk,” said the man in the old black coat.“Just drive.” A mile out of town he ordered the doctor to stop the car and get out. Then the man drove on down the road. The doctor stood there for a moment in the falling snow. A half hour later Dr.Van Eyck found a telephone and called a taxi. At the railway station he learned that the next train to Glens Falls would not leave until 12 o'clock. It was after two o'clock in the morning when the surgeon arrived at the hospital in Glens Falls. Dr. Van Eyck,“but I was stopped on the road and my car ...” “It was good of you to try,” said Dr. Haydon.“The boy died an hour ago.” The two doctors walked by the door of the hospital waiting room.There sat the man in the old black coat, with his head in his hands. “Mr.Cunningham,”said Dr. Haydon to the man, “this is Dr. Van Eyck. He is a surgeon who came all the way from Albany to try to save your boy.” Keys: 1.C 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.A Passage Two One day a fisherman called Greedy set out in a small boat he owned.After he had reached a good place he knew, he lowered a long line down into the water. There were many hooks with floats to keep them in position.Greedy intended to leave the line and come back for it in the evening to collect the fish.Before he had finished laying it, however, it becamevery heavy. It seemed too heavy to be a fish. He began to haul in the line. “I don't know if there is a fish on the line,” he thought,“but there is something that is very heavy ! ” When the hooks began to come out of the water, he was astonished: for the hooks were holding the links of a heavy gold chain. When he pulled them into the boat, more and more links appeared. Soon the bottom of the boat was covered by the shining links of gold chain that he had pulled into the boat. “I'm very glad that I came here to fish,” he said.“I shall be wealthy.I can sell this chain for a lot of money. With the money that I get for it,I shall buy a big fishing boat with an engine and new lines and nets.I shall buy a big house. I shall be the wealthiest man in my village. ” ……