生态扶贫战略研究
2010-9
中国农业科学技术出版社
蔡典雄 编
174
Ecosystems provide a huge variety of goods and services that are important to us all，but 60% of the world's ecosystem services are being degraded or used unsustainably（Millennium Ecosystem Assessment， 2005 ）。 This deterioration is affecting growthand development and will continue to do so into the future。Some of the poorest and most vulnerable groups in society， especially those living inrural areas， are the most directly dependent on ecosystem services and therefore arethe most vulnerable to sudden changes in ecosystem service provision and to poorecosystem management。 This dependence is particularly exposed when there arenatural and human disasters such as drought， famine and floods。 Poor people are alsoless able to access or purchase substitutes to ecosystem services that they directly relyon。
IntroductionChapter 1 Status of Poverty and Ecosystems in ChinaChapter 2 Decision-making and Drivers of Change for Ecosystems and Poverty in ChinaChapter 3 Ningxia Case StudyChapter 4 Challenges and research needs for ecosystem services and management for poverty reduction in ChinaChapter 5 Capacity development strategy for research providers and users to snaximise sustainable ecosystem management for poverty alleviation in ChinaConcluding RemarksGlossaryList of Main Authors
